1, Executive Summary
In June 1998, the National Team Leaders (NTLs) of the Sub-regional
Project on Harm Reduction chose "Harm Reduction in Prison" as topic for a
Thematic Seminar (TS). It was prepared by the Sub-regional Team, organised
by the National Team of Slovenia and took place from 19 to 21 November in
Portoroz, on the Slovenian coast.
The TS had the following objectives:
a)
to disseminate information about Harm Reduction (HR) services inprisons among experts from Phare partner countries; and
b)
to initiate a regional discussion of Recommendations on "HarmReduction in Prison" that can encourage the provision of HR
services in prisons in Phare partner countries. The TS served as a
national training event for staff working in the field in
Slovenia, with corresponding objectives.
Sixty-six participants attended the event: forty experts from the
host-country, sixteen experts from the other twelve Phare partner
countries, five experts from other European countries and five members of
the Core Team of TA to DDR came to Portoroz. Participants from Phare
partner countries came from the prison-policy field, or were involved in
prison-administration or health-care service provision for prisoners. The
five experts from other European countries represented networks and
institutions working on prison and drugs/health issues and had been invited
to present their work.
The programme consisted of six complementary thematic sessions.
Examples for the "status-quo" of the HR issue in prisons of central and
eastern European countries were given by the three cluster countries and by
Lithuania. Information on strategy and practice of HR programmes in
prisons, as well as on psychological, criminological and legal aspects came
from Slovenia, where the topic - compared to many other countries in the
region - has already been discussed and developed further. Further
presentations looked at management and training issues and experiences made
in the European Union member states. The seminar profited from the input by
the two major western European networks on prison/health issues, who
presented results of their networking and collaborative research
activities. The use and wider dissemination of international
recommendations and standards in this field at the national level was also
encouraged.
Contents and organisation of the event were both evaluated positively
by participants. It was seen as a good opportunity for presenting own
experiences and opinions, and as useful for future work by making
key-information available, broadening knowledge, and by providing
opportunities for networking within and beyond the Phare partner countries.
The high profile of delegates sent by Phare partner countries - coming from
the decision-taking as well as from the practice levels - showed that there
is high awareness of the importance of the topic among policy-makers.
The experiences made by these key-experts in the Seminar provide a
starting point for a more informed discussion, which has to take place in
each country, at its own pace. Several follow-up activities have been
recommended by participants to support this process.
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